If you’ve stumbled across this article from Google, I would strongly recommend you read the following article first: What is the Settlement Value of an Oregon Employment Law Case? With emphasis on the theme of that article, I want to share an interesting (and coyly headlined) piece, “Latest Jury Verdict Research,” written by Manpower North America’s Chief Legal Officer, Mark Toth.

According to the article:

  • The median award for all types of employment claims rose a whopping 60% in the past year, from $204,000 to $326,640.
  • Employers won only 39% of discrimination lawsuits in the past year, tied for the worst win rate in the past decade.  The lowest win rate (33%) was in age discrimination cases and the highest (52%) was in disability discrimination cases.
  • Age discrimination cases had the largest verdicts, followed by disability, sex and race.
  • Manufacturing/industrial had the biggest verdicts, followed by government, service/retail and then transportation.
  • Employers are better off in federal court, where they won 43% of the cases, versus only 37% in state court.  In addition, the median federal award was 39% lower than the median state award ($164,925 versus $270,000).
  • The median settlement amount was the highest in the past decade at $90,000 — a 20% jump over the previous year.

As with any data set, I am always curious to review the details.  I plan on getting a copy of the study and will share whatever summaries and insight I can.  These numbers seem to rebut some rumors I have been hearing about employment law cases losing value in a down economy.

Another interesting observation is that the summary of this data fails to mention retaliation, whistleblowing, and sexual harassment cases.

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Among other things, a recent study of low-wage workers in major metropolitan areas uncovered the following:

Of respondents who experienced a serious injury on the job, only 8 percent filed a workers’ compensation claim. When workers did tell their employer about the injury, 50 percent experienced an illegal employer reaction—including firing the worker, calling immigration authorities, or instructing the worker not to file for workers’ compensation.

There are a couple interesting things to note.  My first observation: this study suggests an answer to a common question  – “how could an employer be stupid enough to retaliate against me for filing a workers’ comp claim?”  If retaliation for filing a workers’ compensation claim (actual or perceived) can prevent 96 percent of serious injury comp claims, then instilling fear in injured workers may well enhance an employer’s bottom line.  That’s a scary thought.

My second observation:  vigorous enforcement of workers’ compensation retaliation claims among low-wage earners is VERY important.  I don’t have any data to back up my hypothesis, but I’d be willing to bet that serious work-related injuries are most common among low-wage earners (manual labor, repetitive work, factories, farms, etc.).  If 96% of injured workers are not filing claims, then the workers’ compensation system is broken.

Finally, I have some questions about this study.  I would love to know more about method and details of this study.  I would enjoy seeing how the respondents were selected and how the survey questions were drafted.  Like any report of survey results, I would encourage readers to think critically about what these numbers really mean.

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How Long Do You Have After Receiving a “Right to Sue” Letter from BOLI or the EEOC?

September 22, 2009

At any point during their investigation of employment matters, the Oregon Bureau of Labor and Industries (BOLI) and/or the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) may issue what is called a “right to sue” letter.  The agencies can issue these right to sue letters for any number of reasons. Regardless of why you received [...]

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What Has Happened to Our Conviction?

September 19, 2009

Contrary to the wisdom of the bumper sticker, it is not enough these days to simply ‘QUESTION AUTHORITY.’  You gotta speak with it too.
A friend shared this video with me last night and I wanted to pass it along.  There are many great nuggets of wisdom in this brief performance.  While the presentation is not [...]

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What is the Settlement Value of an Oregon Employment Law Case?

September 1, 2009

Let me guess: you’ve been “Google-ing” whether you have an employment law case and/or what the settlement value of your employment law case might be.  This is a long-ish article, but I think it is worth reading.
I’m sure you’ve come across some good employment law information in your cyber-travels.  But, I imagine you are no [...]

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Employment Retaliation Undermines Workers’ Rights

August 21, 2009

A  lawsuit filed in Georgia recently should serve as a reminder that employers cannot take adverse employment actions against employees (e.g. firing, demotion, etc.) because an employee has in good faith reported what that employee reasonably believes is evidence of unlawful activity.
In the lawsuit I mentioned above, which was filed against a Kansas-based staffing agency [...]

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Pregnancy Discrimination Suit and Settlement

August 19, 2009

I recently posted about a drastic increase in the number of EEOC pregnancy discrimination charges filed in the last decade.  Given those numbers, the news from the EEOC this last week is not surprising.
On August 7, 2009, the EEOC sued Decker Transport for pregnancy discrimination.  According to the complaint (download here), Decker discriminated against a [...]

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Being a Great Trial Lawyer

August 7, 2009

Those close to me know that I am very enthused by trial practice.  I’ve been around trials since I started mock trial as a student.  And, even though I get to litigate my fair share of cases in my current practice, I love teaching trial practice and talking about it with other lawyers in the [...]

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Why Investigating a Case Is So Important

August 6, 2009

My first day of law school, a person who turned out to be one of my favorite professors told me this:  you’re not here to learn what the laws are, you’re here to learn what law is.  I scratched my head and scurried off to the library – I was completely confused.  As it turns [...]

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Employment Law Issues Impact Cancer Survivors

July 26, 2009

There is no doubt that surviving cancer is a difficult and life changing experience.  Employment issues are one of many hurdles a person faces when dealing with a serious illness.  As a lawyer, I see these issues unfold first hand. I can say with certainty that many employers who face employment lawsuits related to cancer [...]

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